terraform first impressions

first impressions on terraform

SEAN K.H. LIAO

terraform first impressions

first impressions on terraform

first impressions on terraform

terraform is probably the industry standard in cross platform/vendor infrastructure as code (IaC). On its terraform vs other pages, it claims not to be a configuration management tool, instead focusing on provisioning, though this is only partly true.

what is terraform

terraform is a way for you to write config files in hcl, and have providers compare the config with current live state, and apply any changes. In this way, terraform can control anything with an API to view the current state and update the state. Like all the configs of your SaaS... Sounds like configuration management, right?

So why does it say it's not for config management? because you can't really manage arbitrary file-based configs through terraform, other than an initial run when it is first provisioned.

day1 pitfalls

Don't try to rename stuff unless you don't mind things getting deleted and recreated. Your config is compared with saved and live state to generate the delta. If you made a mistake, it's safer to clear out the state and start over (resync/reimport).

The providers that terraform uses are of varying quality. Sometimes they don't offer all the capabilities you think they should have, and sometimes they hardcode weird assumptions ( cough github cough ).

You also don't appear to be able to create multiple instances of a provider, ex, I see no way of managing multiple github organizations together as the organization name is part of the provider config.

You probably don't want everything in a single workspace. You might think it's a good idea, you can link things against each other, but now, every time you want to plan or apply, you have to wait for it to make a bazillion requests to check if something changed and another bazillion requests to actually update the config. Terraform is not that fast.